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Understanding Severe Weather

Winter Storms & Thunderstorms

Type
lesson
Grade Level
Grade 6, 7, 8
Duration
30 minutes
Questions
20

Description

Interactive lesson on severe weather covering winter storms and thunderstorms, including current events and guided notes assessment.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand how thunderstorms form through the interaction of warm and cool air

  • Identify the four types of thunderstorms and their characteristics

  • Explain how energy transfer drives weather patterns

  • Connect current weather events to scientific concepts

  • Apply weather knowledge to safety and preparedness

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Today we'll learn about severe weather by looking at a real winter storm affecting our region and watching a video about thunderstorm formation. Then you'll complete guided notes to check your understanding.

Historic Winter Storm Sweeps Across Southeast

Polar vortex brings record cold and significant snow to North Carolina

A massive winter storm system is impacting over 35 states, stretching more than 2,000 miles from the Southern Plains to the East Coast. Meteorologists are calling this a "generational" weather event due to its size and intensity.

💡 Key Fact

This storm is bringing a combination of snow, ice, and dangerously cold temperatures to areas that rarely experience such conditions.

In North Carolina, the Winston-Salem area is expected to receive up to 12 inches of snow. Charlotte and surrounding communities may see significant snowfall combined with ice accumulation. The ice is particularly dangerous because even small amounts (up to 0.5 inch) can bring down power lines and tree branches.

💡 The Polar Vortex

A polar vortex is a large area of low pressure and cold air surrounding the Earth's poles. When this cold air mass moves southward, it brings extreme cold to areas not used to such temperatures. Temperatures during this storm may drop 20-40 degrees below normal.

The storm is bringing multiple hazards: heavy snow that can collapse structures, ice that makes travel impossible and damages infrastructure, and bitter cold that poses health risks. Schools and businesses across the region are closing, and residents are being urged to stay home and prepare for potential power outages.

⚠️ Storm Safety Tips

- Stay indoors during the storm - Keep flashlights and batteries ready in case of power outages - Never use outdoor heating devices indoors - Check on elderly neighbors who may need assistance - If you must travel, keep an emergency kit in your vehicle

Assessment Questions

20 questions
1

According to the news article, how many states are being impacted by this winter storm?

Multiple Choice
2

The storm is expected to bring up to ______ inches of snow to the Winston-Salem area.

Fill Blank
3

The polar vortex causes temperatures to rise above normal.

True False
4

What is the main danger from ice accumulation during winter storms?

Multiple Choice
5

Match each storm hazard with its effect:

Matching
+ 15 more questions

Standards Alignment

6.ESS.2
Earth's Systems - weather patterns, atmosphere, water cycle
6.PS.2
Energy - heat transfer in weather systems

Resource Details

Subject
Science
Language
EN
Author
USA Web School
License
CC-BY-4.0
PRISM ID
storm-lesson-2026

Usage

7
Views
0
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