Eukaryotic Cell Biology — Assessment
Proof-of-knowledge assessment covering organelles, cellular respiration, and photosynthesis
Learning Objectives
Identify the major organelles in eukaryotic cells and describe their basic functions.
Compare plant and animal cells, identifying structures unique to each.
Describe the three stages of cellular respiration including their locations and main outputs.
Describe the two stages of photosynthesis including their locations and main outputs.
Recognize the relationships between organelles, processes, and their inputs and outputs.
Instructions
~2 minutesEukaryotic Cell Biology — Assessment
25 questions total: 20 multiple choice and 5 matching.
Read each question carefully and pick the BEST answer. For the matching questions, match each item on the left to its description on the right. Take your time — there is no penalty for thinking it through.
Topics covered: organelles in plant and animal cells, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, and how the two energy processes connect.
Question 1
~1 minutesWhich organelle stores the cell's DNA and directs cell activities?
Question 2
~1 minutesWhat is the main function of a ribosome?
Question 3
~1 minutesWhich organelle is responsible for producing most of the cell's ATP?
Question 4
~1 minutesWhich of these structures is found in plant cells but NOT in animal cells?
Question 5
~1 minutesThe plant cell wall is mostly made of what material?
Question 6
~1 minutesWhat is the most important job of the plasma membrane?
Question 7
~1 minutesWhich structure helps a plant stay stiff and upright by storing water?
Question 8
~1 minutesWhich organelle uses digestive enzymes to break down waste and worn-out parts?
Question 9
~1 minutesWhere in the cell does glycolysis take place?
Question 10
~1 minutesWhere in the cell does the Krebs cycle take place?
Question 11
~1 minutesWhere in the cell does the electron transport chain take place?
Question 12
~1 minutesAbout how many of the roughly 30 ATP from one glucose are made on the cristae?
Question 13
~1 minutesRoughly how many ATP molecules are made from one glucose during respiration?
Question 14
~1 minutesWhich of the following are the main products of cellular respiration?
Question 15
~1 minutesIn a plant cell, photosynthesis takes place inside the:
Question 16
~1 minutesThe light reactions of photosynthesis take place in the:
Question 17
~1 minutesThe Calvin cycle of photosynthesis takes place in the:
Question 18
~1 minutesWhat is the main job of chlorophyll inside a chloroplast?
Question 19
~1 minutesWhich of these are the main reactants of photosynthesis?
Question 20
~1 minutesWhich of the following is TRUE about a typical plant?
Question 21 (matching)
~2 minutesMatch each organelle to its main function:
Question 22 (matching)
~2 minutesMatch each part of the endomembrane system to what it does:
Question 23 (matching)
~2 minutesMatch each structure to its best description:
Question 24 (matching)
~2 minutesMatch each process stage to where it happens in the cell:
Question 25 (matching)
~2 minutesMatch each molecule to its role in the energy processes: